What Should You Know About Search Engines and Pay-Per-Click?
Here's a fact for you, 85 to 95% of Websites are found through a
search engine. You may have the most incredible Website on the
Internet, but it will receive little or no traffic without
search engine visibility and ranking. Can you imagine a
billboard in the Sahara desert? Who sees it?
So, how will searchers find your website? What types of search
engines could they use?
Search engines fall into two categories. The first is referred
to as natural, organic or standard. The second is called
pay-per-click, paid inclusion or paid placement. Natural,
organic and standard are interchangeable terms describing a
search engine that bases its search rankings on a ranking
algorithm. The algorithms involve a number of criteria and
parameters, all relating to the content of the website, the
website's size, the number of incoming links to the website, and
the content's relevancy. You will hear terms such as keyword
relevancy and keyword density to describe various components of
the algorithms. For the standard search engines, you, your
webmaster or hired search engine optimization specialist could
spend considerable time optimizing your website to achieve top
rankings. The goal is for your website to appear on the first or
second page of the search engines' results when your target user
searches keywords or keyword phrases.
The good news is rankings on standard search engines are free.
The downside is the tremendous amount of time and effort
required to achieve exceptional search engine rankings. Let's
confess to each other that top rankings on standard search
engines can be tough and timely to achieve! The
interchangeable terms pay-per-click, paid inclusion or paid
placement describe a search engine that bases its search
rankings on a "bid for position" basis.
Simply stated, you
"bid" a price to be in a specific position of the search
rankings for a particular search keyword or keyword phrase. For
example, the #1 position on the search phrase "pay per click"
recently required a bid of $3.55 per click, whereas the 15th
position required only a bid of 55 cents. As a result, your
differential website advertising costs between position #1 and
#15 can be considerable. With pay-per-click search engines,
your ability to bid high can dramatically impact your website's
search engine ranking when the search results display website
domain names or URL's for the search keyword or keyword phrase.
The benefit is your website gains visibility with the searcher,
but you are not charged the pay-per-click "bid" until a searcher
actually clicks on your website domain name or URL displayed in
the search engine results. The selection of your website in the
search engine results is called a click-through. In general,
click-through rates range from 1% to 5% of the number of
impressions. What is all of this? A click is when a searcher
selects or "clicks" your pay-per-click ad. An impression is one
display of your pay-per-click ad on the search engine results.
So, the click-through rate is a measure of the total number of
ad clicks versus the total number of impressions in a period of
time:
Click-Through Rate % = Total Number of Ad Clicks /
Total Number of Ad Impressions * 100
Let's do the math for our
#1 position bid of $3.55 per click. In September, 2004 there
were 21,535 searches for "pay per click." First, let's assume a
1% click-through rate. The top bidder spent $764.49 (21,535 * 1%
* $3.55). Now, at a 5% click-through rate the top bidder spent
$3,822.45 (21,535 * 5% * $3.55). Budgeting and controlling
marketing expenses with such a broad range of potential costs
could be tough. Plus, such costs could be the tip of the
iceberg.
We still must consider derivatives of the keyword or
keyword phrase. So, was being #1 worthwhile? That depends on
your website's cost per visitor, conversion rate and profit
margin of your product or service. From what we've covered so
far, you should realize you can achieve a top or high ranking
through the pay-per-click search engine. But, a high ranking
will cost money and these costs can be volatile. Meanwhile, the
standard search engine remains free.
However, pay-per-click offers one significant advantage. It
enables you to achieve website visibility with a high ranking
instantaneously or overnight. If you want to draw traffic to
your website fast for any reason, pay-per-click can make that
happen. Remember, maximizing the standard search engine process
takes time! Let's summarize the pros and cons of
pay-per-click marketing:
Pros
- Improves your website's ranking and traffic quickly.
- Tests
the marketability of your product or service swiftly.
-
Determines the ability of your web site to convert visitors to a
call to action or make a purchase promptly.
- Identifies which
keyword phrases will provide the best conversion rate rapidly.
-
Provides complete control of the search engine campaign, both
position and cost.
Cons
Many individuals criticize pay-per-click because of the costs
involved. But, have you really thought about the cost issue?
Unless you or someone in your organization has expertise in
search engine optimization, you'll probably pay several thousand
dollars in fees to a search engine optimization specialist to
improve and optimize your website to achieve higher rankings in
the standard search engines. So, my question to you is. Are
the standard search engine rankings really free?
At the end of the standard versus pay-per-click search engine
debate, it's like the old saying, "There is no such thing as a
free lunch." Or, it's like the old commercial, "You can pay me
now or you can pay me later." The reality of the debate is you
must evaluate your specific website situation and utilize the
search engine approach that maximizes your website promotion
goals and investment.